新概念英语第一册:143-144课,语法及单词解析.doc

时间:2021-10-16 09:51:57 来源:网友投稿

 新概念英语第一册:143-144 课 语法及单词解析

 【篇一】

 语法 Grammar in use

  被动语态(2)

  上一次介绍了被动语态的一般现在时和一般过去时形式,这里介绍其现在完成时和一般将来时形式:

  (1)现在完成时形式:

 has/have + been + 过去分词:

  The basket has already been emptied.

  篮子已经被腾空了。

  They have already been invited.

  他们已被邀请。

  (2)一般将来时形式:

 will/shall +be +过去分词:

  The floor will be swept soon.

  地不久就会扫的。

  The knives will be sharpened soon.

  刀不久就会磨的。

  【篇二】

  词汇学习 Word study

  place v.

  (1)(小心地)放;放置:

  He placed the record back to the shelf.

  他把唱片放回到架子上。

  Their request placed me in a difficult position.

  他们的要求将我置于困境。

  (2)任命;安置:

  The company has placed him with a branch office in Tokyo.

  公司任命他在东京的一家分支机构工作。

  There is no better way to place the homeless children.

  没有更好的办法来安置这些无家可归的孩子们。

  【篇三】

  prosecute v.

  (1)起诉,检举;依法处置:

  Trespassers will be prosecuted.

  闲人莫入,违者法办。

  They prosecuted him for shoplifting.

  他们起诉他扒窃商店货物。

  (2)〈书面语〉彻底实行;执行:

  We are going to prosecute the investigation further.

  我们将进一步彻底实行调查。

  【篇四】

  surround v.

  包围;围绕:

  The beautiful white house is surrounded by green trees.

  那所漂亮的白房子被绿树环绕着。

  That old professor loved to surround himself with young people.

  那位老教授非常喜欢年轻人围在他左右。

  When I went into the room, I saw Tim sitting on the floor surrounded by boxes.

  当我走进房间时,我看到蒂姆正坐在地板上,他的周围到处都是盒子。

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