厦门十中 2020-2021 学年(上)高三英语校本会考练习（1）
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姓名：
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语法填空词性变化与练习（A A- -B B ）
A 1.
adj.能够；有能力的→
adj.不能的；不能胜任的→
adj.残废的；残疾的→
n.能力；才能 2.
adj.缺席的；不在的→
n.缺席，不在 3.
n.接近；通路→
adj.可接近的 4.
v.接受；认可→
adj.可接受的→
n.同意；认可 5.
v.实现；(尤指经过努力)取得，达到→
adj.获得成功的→
n.成就；成绩 6.
v.做事；行动→
n.行动；行为过程 7.
adj.忙碌的，活跃的→
n.活动；活跃 8.
adj.真实的；实际的→
adv.真实地；事实上 9.
v.适应；调整→
n.调整；调节 10.
v.允许进入；承认→
n.允许进入；承认 11.
v.钦佩→
adj.可钦佩的；值得赞赏的→
______
n.钦佩；赞赏 12.
v.(为了进攻等)前进；(知识等)发展→
______
adj.先进的；高级的 13.
n.有利因素；优势→
adj.处于优越地位的 14.
v.劝告；建议→
n.建议；意见 15.
v.做广告→
n.广告；启事 16.
v.影响；使改变→
n.影响；效果 17.
n.年龄→
adj.年老的，年迈的 18.
v.同意；赞成→
adj.欣然同意的；愉悦的→
n.协定；(意见的)一致，相合 19.
n.农业；农学→
adj.农业的；农用的 20.
v.允许；准许→
adj.允许的；承认的
21.
v.使惊奇；使惊愕→
adj.令人大为惊奇的/惊奇的，惊讶的→
n.惊奇；诧异 22.
v.逗乐；使消遣→
adj.逗人笑的；有乐趣的/被逗乐的，感到有意思的→
n.开心；娱乐 23.
adj.远古的；古代的→
adv.年代久远地 24.
n.愤怒→
adj.发怒的；生气的→
adv.生气地 25.
v.宣布→
n.通告；公告；宣布 26.
v.任命；委任；约定→
n.约会 27.
v.感激；欣赏→
n.感激；欣赏 28.
v.赞成；批准→
n.赞成；批准 29.
v. 申请；应用 →
n.申请人 →
n.申请(书)；应用 30.
v.争论；争吵→
n.争辩 31.
v.安排；筹划→
n.安排；筹划 32.
v.吸引；引起→
n.吸引力；喜爱→
_______
adj.迷人的；有吸引力的 B 1.
n.洗澡；沐浴→
v.洗澡；给(某人)洗澡 2.
v.忍受；忍耐→
adj.可忍受的→
adj.难以忍受的；无法容忍的 3.
n.美丽→
adj.美丽的 4.
v.相信；认为→
adj.可信的→
adj.难以置信的→
n.信念；信心 5.
n.气息；呼吸→
v.呼吸→
adj.气喘吁吁的；呼吸急促的 课后练习（一）
My mom was a nurse and often took me along to visit the
1
(family) she was caring for,including one who had a series of strokes(中风) and was bedridden.One afternoon Mom told me that we needed to visit the woman
2 (give) her
medications,and that we would stop at a store
3
the way.I thought we would stop at a drugstore,but we pulled up to a shopping mall.
My mom
4
(head) to the perfume counter and bought the most expensive bottle they offered.She also bought a beautiful nightdress.When I asked her who they were for,she said they were for her patient.She
5
(far) explained although this woman was quite old and bedridden,she was still a lady,and
6
old deserved to be treated with respect and grace.When
7
(care) for someone,we should look past the disability or the illness and look into the soul of the human,so we can connect them with sympathy.I soon realized that my mom’s greatest
8 (strong) was taking care of those who cannot advocate for
9
(they) and need trustworthy care providers.Actually,that’s the very reason
10
I wanted to become a doctor myself.
课后练习（二）
On January 25,2020,over a billion people in China and millions around the world will celebrate the Chinese New Year,or the Spring Festival.The ancient tradition, 1
date is determined by the lunar calendar and falls somewhere between January 21 and February 20 each year,is the
2 (long) and most important of all Chinese festivals.
The preparations will
3 (official) begin with Little New Year on January 18,2020.It is observed with a day of memorial ceremonies.Other Little New Year activities include cleaning the house
4
(sweep) away bad luck and hanging spring couplets—red decorations hung in pairs—for wealth.Since red
5
(believe) to keep misfortune and evil spirits away,it can be noticed in everything from clothing to
6
(lantern) used to decorate houses.
Often
7 (consider) the most important meal of the year,the reunion dinner is both delicious and rooted in Chinese tradition. 8
whole chicken symbolizes family togetherness,while long uncut noodles show longevity(长寿).Wealth is represented by dumplings and spring rolls.Children receive red envelopes filled
9
money and inspiring messages from elders and are often allowed to stay up late to watch the
10
(amaze) fireworks shows. The two-week long celebrations will end on February 8—the day of the full moon—with the Lantern Festival.
语法填空词性变化与练习 （C C- -D D ）
1.
v.计算；核算→
n.计算 2.
v.关注；在意 n.照料；照顾→
adj.小心的；仔细的→
adj.不小心的；粗心的→
n.粗心；疏忽 3.
v.庆祝→
n.庆祝；庆祝会 4.
n.中心点；中心→
adj.中央的；中心的 5.
adj.确实的；有把握的→
adj.不确定的→
adv.无疑；确定；当然 6.
v.改变；变化 n.零钱；改变→
adj.可能变化的 7.
n.品质；特点→
adj.典型的；独特的 8.
v.欢呼；喝彩→
adj.快乐的；高兴的 9.
v.选择；挑选→
n.选择；挑选 10.
n.云；云朵→
adj.阴天的；多云的 11.
v.收集；采集→
n.收藏品 12.
adj.舒服的→
adj.不舒服的→
adv.舒服地 13.
v.犯罪；承诺→
n.承诺；投入 14.
v.沟通；传达→
n.交流；传达 15.
v.竞争；对抗→
n.竞争；角逐→
n.竞争者，对手→
adj.有竞争力的 16.
v.集中(注意力)→
n.专心；专注 17.
v.推断出→
n. 结论 18.
adj.自信的；有自信心的→
n.信心；信任 19.
v.使困惑；混淆→
adj.困惑的；糊涂的→
adj.令人困惑的 20.
v.祝贺；向……道喜→
n.恭喜；祝贺 21.
v.(使)连接；联结→
n.联系；连接 22.
v.考虑，细想→
adj.体谅的；体贴的→
n.仔细考虑；斟酌 23.
v.建筑；修建→
n.建筑；建造
24.
v.包含；容纳→
n.容器；集装箱 25.
v.捐献；捐赠→
n.贡献；捐献 26.
adj.方便的；便利的→
n.方便；便利 D 1.
n.危险；风险→
adj.危险的 2.
adj.黑暗的；昏暗的→
n.黑暗；阴暗 3.
v.写上日期；过时→
adj.过时的；陈旧的 4.
v.决定；选定→
n.决定，抉择 5.
v.宣布；声明→
n.宣布；声明 6.
adj.深的；厚的→
n.深(度)；纵深→
v.加强，变强烈 7.
v.装修；装潢→
n.装饰物；装饰 8.
v.保护；为……辩护→
n.保护；防护 9.
v.依赖；依靠→
n.依赖；依靠→
adj.依赖的；依靠的→
adj.独立的；自主的→
n.独立；自主 10
v.描述；形容→
n.形容；说明→
adj.描写的；叙述的 11.
v.决定；确定→
n.决心；决定→
adj.有决心的；意志坚定的 12.
v.成长；发展→
adj.发展中的→
adj.发达的→
n.成长；发展 13.
v.致力于；献身于→
n.挚爱；奉献 14.
v.不同；有区别→
n.差别；差异→
adj.不同的；有差异的 15.
adj.困难的→
n.困难 16.
n.不利因素；障碍→
adj.不利的；不便的 17.
v.不同意；有分歧→
adj.不合意的；令人不快的→
n.意见不一；分歧
课后练习（一）
China is the birthplace of kites.Most people believe they
1
(invent) during the Spring and Autumn Period by the famous philosopher Mozi.It is said that he used wood to create a “
2
(fly) bird” that flew in the sky for a whole day.
Kites were
3 (late) used as military instruments to measure distance,test the wind,aid communication,and rescue people.During the Tang Dynasty,they were used more as a tool for
4 (entertain) than a military instrument.At first,only royal family members could play with kites.Later it became popular among commoners who flew them on
5
(importance) events and festivals.
In the Ming Dynasty,kites were once again used
6
military purposes.Many emperors ordered their soldiers to fly kites
7
carried explosives.The explosives would fall on the enemy and gave the Chinese a great edge on the battlefield.
Nowadays,flying kites has become
8
popular form of entertainment and competition.More and more people at home and abroad are fond of flying kites in local or international events
9
(show) their kite-making and kite-flying skills.The largest kite museum of the world is in the city of Weifang, 10
(know) as “Kite Capital of the World”,and every year,kite fans all over the world come to watch and take part in the annual International Kite Festival.
课后练习（二）
Andrew and Peggy Cheng,now 70 and 67,opened
1
(they) first Chinese restaurant in 1973 with $60,000 from savings,plus
2
(relative) who worked for free.Now Panda Restaurant Group is the nation’s leader in Asian fast-casual restaurants in the USA.Their company now manages
3
total of 1,500 Panda chain stores in 42 states,and it is
4
(celebrate) its 45th anniversary this year.Andrew still remembered that when he worked in New York,he had to wait
5
tables in restaurants every day.His father was a chef but he hadn’t had his own business.He knew he wanted
6
(be) in business.At first they opened chain stores
7
(mere) in mall.Then they opened stores on the streets.They did street marketing with a discount program.They knew that Asian cuisine was desirable and there was a
8
(reason) rent to ensure profit.The best place was on a corner,for good daytime traffic and nighttime access.Now they have
9
(develop) into a chain Chinese fast food kingdom.Back in 1973,it was about making a living for the family.Today it’s about
challenging themselves and seeing
10
all of them on the team can achieve.
语法填空模拟试题 1 The second International Tea Expo was held
36
May 18 to 22 in Hangzhou, capital of east China"s Zhejiang Province, the organizer said Wednesday. The exhibition area was about 70,000 square meters, 37
(two) the size of the first expo, and there
38
(be）about 2,654 booths for exhibitors, said Lin Jiandong, director of the provincial agricultural bureau. The expo included 39
exhibition hall, a Chinese tea hall, an International tea hall 40
an innovation hall. The exhibition hall was about 8,300 square meters, displaying China"s tea 41
(story). The expo
42
(organize) by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs and the Zhejiang Government.Turkey and Sri Lanka were the two guests of honor. Multiple 43
( culture ) exchange events were held
44
the expo. As we all know,China is the largest tea producer as
45
(good) as the largest tea market in the world. 语法填空模拟试题 2 One day , an artist was coming home by
31
(train),and he gave his last few
32
(coin) to a beggar . But then he saw another one and forgot that he didn’t have any money left. He
33
(ask) the man if he would like to have supper with
34
(he )，and the beggar accepted , so they went into
35
small restaurant and had a good
36
(meal). At the end , the artist didn’t
37
(have) money to pay the bill , so the beggar had to do it . The artist was very
38
(unhappy) about this , so he said to the beggar ,”Come home with me by taxi and I’ll pay you back .””Oh , no !”the beggar answered
39
(quick), “I had to pay for your lunch , but I don’t
want
40
(pay)
for your taxi home.”
必背的 2 21 021 年会考应用文 1 1 ：介绍信
考 会考 1 ：介绍我校的社会实践 ：
1。
时间，周末，假期等 2.地点：社区，乡村，工厂等 3. 内容：社会调查，志愿者服务活动。4. 要求：撰写总结报告 5. 谈收获 Dear John, Learning that you are fascinated by the social practice activities in my school, I am writing to give you a brief introduction related to it. As scheduled, the activities are usually arranged on vacations or weekends when we would go to the communities, villages factories or farms to conduct the activities. As for the details, we conduct our activities in groups with a variety of programs, such as environmental protection, voluntary work, making surveys and so on. Last, we are required to write a report about our activities. This meaningful social practice greatly broadens our views and benefits us. We have learned a lot.
Yours,
Lihua 考 会考 2：
：
邀请信 假如你是李华，计划和同学去敬老院陪老人们过重阳节请给外教 Mary 写封邮件，邀她一同前往。内容包括：1. 出发及返回时间
2 活动：包饺子，表演节目等 Dear
Mary,
With the Double Ninth Festival approaching, I intend to invite you to go to the nursing home in observance of the festival with the old.
As scheduled, we will set off at the school gate at 9am and return at approximately 3pm. As for the details, not only will we make some dumplings with the elderly but also perform some performances specially prepared for them. I am sure it would be a great chance for you explore the charms of traditional Chinese culture. I am convinced that it will be an unforgettable experience that you would never want to miss. Please spare some time to join us. Your participation will definitely add
some
color to this activity. We are looking forward to your involvement.
Yours,
Lihua
